After nearly a decade-long hiatus, the iconic cross-border rail link between Bangkok and Butterworth is set to make a comeback by July 2025, resuming a historic connection and strengthening regional integration and sustainable travel between Thailand and Malaysia.

In a significant move to bolster regional connectivity and tourism, Thailand and Malaysia have announced the revival of the direct train service between Bangkok and Butterworth, Penang. Set to resume operations by July 2025, this initiative marks the restoration of a vital cross-border link that has been dormant since 2016. The decision follows high-level discussions between Thai Transport Minister Suriya Jungrungruangkit and his Malaysian counterpart, Anthony Loke, held in Bangkok.​

The reinstated service, known as the Special Express 45/46 or the International Express, will once again traverse the scenic route from Bangkok to Butterworth, offering passengers a seamless journey that encapsulates the rich cultural tapestry of both nations. Historically, this train was a symbol of the strong bilateral ties and mutual cooperation between Thailand and Malaysia.​

Though this revival of the Bangkok–Butterworth train service will doubtlessly appeal to train aficionados, the truth is that it’s more than just a nod to nostalgia; it’s a strategic endeavor aimed at enhancing economic integration, promoting tourism, and providing a sustainable alternative to air travel. By facilitating easier movement of people and goods, the service is expected to invigorate local economies along the route, from the bustling streets of Bangkok to the heritage-rich landscapes of Penang.​

Moreover, this initiative aligns with broader efforts, which have stopped and started several times, to develop a comprehensive ASEAN rail network, fostering greater regional cohesion and accessibility.​

RECONNECTING THE EAST COAST: SUNGAI KOLOK TO TUMPAT

In addition to the Bangkok–Butterworth route, plans are underway to reconnect the railway line between Sungai Kolok in Thailand’s Narathiwat province and Tumpat in Malaysia’s Kelantan state. This line, which has been out of service since 1978 due to security concerns, is poised for a revival that would further cement the transportation links between the two countries.

The restoration of this route is anticipated to enhance accessibility to the eastern regions of both nations, promoting tourism and facilitating economic development in areas that have long been underserved by major transportation networks.​

WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR TRAVELLERS?

For travelers, the reinstated train services promise a unique and leisurely mode of transportation that offers panoramic views of Southeast Asia’s diverse landscapes. Beyond the scenic allure, these services provide a practical alternative to air travel, potentially reducing carbon footprints and contributing to more sustainable tourism practices.​

From a regional perspective, the enhanced rail connectivity is expected to stimulate cross-border trade, encourage cultural exchanges, and strengthen diplomatic relations between Thailand and Malaysia. By investing in shared infrastructure projects, both nations demonstrate a commitment to collaborative growth and mutual prosperity.​

As the July 2025 launch date approaches, both the State Railway of Thailand (SRT) and Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB) are expected to release detailed schedules, ticketing information, and service offerings. Travelers and stakeholders alike eagerly await the return of these historic rail links, which promise to usher in a new era of connectivity and cooperation in Southeast Asia.